See فرمان on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bra",
"2": "फरमान"
},
"expansion": "Braj: फरमान (pharmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Braj: फरमान (pharmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bns",
"2": "फरमान"
},
"expansion": "Bundeli: फरमान (pharmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bundeli: फरमान (pharmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani: farmān"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "फ़रमान",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: फ़रमान",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: फ़रमान"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "فَرْمان",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: فَرْمان",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: فَرْمان"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjj",
"2": "फरमान"
},
"expansion": "Kannauji: फरमान",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannauji: फरमान"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "فَرْمَان"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-opa",
"2": "ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ (phuramāṇu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "फुरमाण"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati फुरमाण (phuramāṇa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān). Compare Old Punjabi ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ (phuramāṇu) and Old Gujarati फुरमाण (phuramāṇa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "فَرْمان",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "فَرْمان (frman) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"g": "m",
"head": "فَرْمان"
},
"expansion": "فَرْمان (frman) m",
"name": "inc-ohi-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "Middle Hindi"
},
"expansion": "(Middle Hindi)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Hindi",
"lang_code": "inc-ohi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Hindi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 9 14 1 3 3 1 13 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 11 16 1 2 2 1 17 2 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1564, حَسَن شَوقِی (hasan śauqī), مِعْراج اُلْعَاشِقِین (mi'rāj ul'āśiqīn), page 82:",
"roman": "nz̤amyaṉ kvṉ frman yvṉ lykh tvṉ\njyte qa'de hndvy sykh tvṉ",
"text": "نِظامِیَاں کوں فَرْمان یُوں لیکھ توں\nجِیتے قاعِدے ہِندوی سِیکھ توں",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"decree, order"
],
"id": "en-فرمان-inc-ohi-noun-EZNrwgAK",
"links": [
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hindi",
"Middle"
]
}
],
"word": "فرمان"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to procure a firman",
"roman": "ferman almak",
"word": "فرمان آلمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "for a firman, to be given",
"roman": "ferman çıkmak",
"word": "فرمان چیقمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sovereign",
"roman": "fermandıh",
"word": "فرمانده"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "domain",
"roman": "fermanrev",
"word": "فرمانرو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "provided of a firman",
"roman": "fermanlı",
"word": "فرمانلو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "letter of commands",
"roman": "fermanname",
"word": "فرماننامه"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ferman"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: ferman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: ferman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ferman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: ferman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: ferman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ֆէրման",
"3": "ֆա̈րմա̈ն",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ֆէրման (fērman), ֆա̈րմա̈ն (färmän)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ֆէրման (fērman), ֆա̈րմա̈ն (färmän)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "firman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: firman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: firman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fermán",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: fermán",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: fermán"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "firman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: firman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: firman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "فرمان",
"t": "decree, order",
"tr": "farmân"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian فرمان (farmân, “decree, order”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "order, command",
"ts": "framān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗 (frmʾn /framān/, “order, command”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pramaHnam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pramaHnam",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian فرمان (farmân, “decree, order”), from Middle Persian 𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗 (frmʾn /framān/, “order, command”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pramaHnam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "ferman"
},
"expansion": "فرمان • (ferman)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"command, order, an action or inaction that must be obeyed, mandated by someone in authority"
],
"id": "en-فرمان-ota-noun-39V6rlWP",
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"inaction",
"inaction"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "امر"
},
{
"word": "بیورق"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "ota:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firman, a decree issued by a sovereign in certain historical Islamic states, like the Ottoman Empire"
],
"id": "en-فرمان-ota-noun-k3R7jLVy",
"links": [
[
"firman",
"firman"
],
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
],
[
"historical",
"historical"
],
[
"Islamic",
"Islamic"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"Ottoman Empire",
"Ottoman Empire"
]
]
}
],
"word": "فرمان"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "farmândehi",
"sense": "فرمانده (farmânde)",
"word": "فرماندهی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "farmânravâyi",
"sense": "فرمانروا (farmânravâ)",
"word": "فرمانروایی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "farmândâri",
"sense": "فرماندار (farmândâr)",
"word": "فرمانداری"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "farmânbari",
"sense": "فرمانبر (farmânbar)",
"word": "فرمانبری"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "farmânbardâri",
"sense": "فرمانبردار (farmânbardâr)",
"word": "فرمانبرداری"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "farmân-farmâ",
"word": "فرمانفرما"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "farmân dâdan",
"word": "فرمان دادن"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَرْمَان",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: فَرْمَان (farmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: فَرْمَان (farmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "ফৰমান",
"3": "ফৰ্মান",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: ফৰমান (phorman), ফৰ্মান (phorman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: ফৰমান (phorman), ফৰ্মান (phorman)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "fərman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: fərman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: fərman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "фарман",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: фарман (farman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: фарман (farman)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ফরমান",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "fôrman"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: ফরমান (fôrman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: ফরমান (fôrman)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "फुरमाण",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Gujarati: फुरमाण (phuramāṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Gujarati: फुरमाण (phuramāṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ફરમાન",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: ફરમાન (pharmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: ફરમાન (pharmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "فَرْمان",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Hindi: فَرْمان (frman)\nBraj: फरमान (pharmān)\nBundeli: फरमान (pharmān)\nHindustani: farmān\nHindi: फ़रमान\nUrdu: فَرْمان\nKannauji: फरमान",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Hindi: فَرْمان (frman)\nBraj: फरमान (pharmān)\nBundeli: फरमान (pharmān)\nHindustani: farmān\nHindi: फ़रमान\nUrdu: فَرْمان\nKannauji: फरमान"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "firman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: firman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: firman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಫರ್ಮಾನು",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಫರ್ಮಾನು (pharmānu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಫರ್ಮಾನು (pharmānu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "пурман",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kumyk: пурман (purman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kumyk: пурман (purman)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lez",
"2": "фарман",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lezgi: фарман (farman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lezgi: фарман (farman)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maithili:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maithili: pharᵊmān"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "फरमान",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: फरमान",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: फरमान"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "𑒤𑒩𑒧𑒰𑒢",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tirhuta script: 𑒤𑒩𑒧𑒰𑒢",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tirhuta script: 𑒤𑒩𑒧𑒰𑒢"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marwari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marwari:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "फरमांन",
"3": "फरमांण",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "pharmā̃n",
"tr2": "pharmā̃ṇ"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: फरमांन (pharmā̃n), फरमांण (pharmā̃ṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: फरमांन (pharmā̃n), फरमांण (pharmā̃ṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "𑅩𑅭𑅬𑅧𑅧",
"3": "𑅩𑅭𑅬𑅧𑅢",
"4": "",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Mahajani script: 𑅩𑅭𑅬𑅧𑅧 (phrmnn), 𑅩𑅭𑅬𑅧𑅢 (phrmnṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mahajani script: 𑅩𑅭𑅬𑅧𑅧 (phrmnn), 𑅩𑅭𑅬𑅧𑅢 (phrmnṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "പരമാന്",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: പരമാന് (paramāṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: പരമാന് (paramāṉ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "फर्मान",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: फर्मान (pharmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: फर्मान (pharmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "فرمان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ferman"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فرمان (ferman)\nTurkish: ferman\n→ Albanian: ferman\n→ Armenian: ֆէրման (fērman), ֆա̈րմա̈ն (färmän)\n→ English: firman\n→ Hungarian: fermán\n→ Romanian: firman",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فرمان (ferman)\nTurkish: ferman\n→ Albanian: ferman\n→ Armenian: ֆէրման (fērman), ֆա̈րմա̈ն (färmän)\n→ English: firman\n→ Hungarian: fermán\n→ Romanian: firman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-opa",
"2": "ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Punjabi: ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ (phuramāṇu), ਫੁਰਮਾਨੁ (phuramānu)\nPunjabi: farmān\nGurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਰਮਾਨ\nShahmukhi script: فَرْمان\nSaraiki:\nDevanagari script: फ़रमान (farmān)\nMultani script: 𑊜𑊢𑊠𑊚 (phrmn /farmān/)\nShahmukhi script: فَرْمان (farmān)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Punjabi: ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ (phuramāṇu), ਫੁਰਮਾਨੁ (phuramānu)\nPunjabi: farmān\nGurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਰਮਾਨ\nShahmukhi script: فَرْمان\nSaraiki:\nDevanagari script: फ़रमान (farmān)\nMultani script: 𑊜𑊢𑊠𑊚 (phrmn /farmān/)\nShahmukhi script: فَرْمان (farmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "фирман",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: фирман (firman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: фирман (firman)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: farmānu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "فَرْمانُ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: فَرْمانُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: فَرْمانُ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "फ़र्मानु",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: फ़र्मानु",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: फ़र्मानु"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "𑋓𑋩𑋙𑋪𑋗𑋠𑋑𑋣",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khudabadi script: 𑋓𑋩𑋙𑋪𑋗𑋠𑋑𑋣",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khudabadi script: 𑋓𑋩𑋙𑋪𑋗𑋠𑋑𑋣"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பரமானா",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: பரமானா (paramāṉā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: பரமானா (paramāṉā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ఫర్మానా",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: ఫర్మానా (pharmānā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: ఫర్మానా (pharmānā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"tr": "plmʾn'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (plmʾn')",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠",
"gloss": "command",
"tr": "framānā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠 (framānā, “command”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pramaHnam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pramaHnam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "ھەرمانە",
"t": "work",
"tr": "harmāna"
},
"expansion": "Gurani ھەرمانە (harmāna, “work”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "հրաման"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian հրաման (hraman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "הַרְמָן",
"t": "order",
"tr": "hrmnʾ"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic הַרְמָן (hrmnʾ, “order”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रमाण"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रमाण (pramāṇa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (plmʾn'), 𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗 (frmʾn /framān/, “order, command”), from Old Persian 𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠 (framānā, “command”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pramaHnam. Cognate with Gurani ھەرمانە (harmāna, “work”) and Iranian loanwords Old Armenian հրաման (hraman), Aramaic הַרְמָן (hrmnʾ, “order”).\nCognate with Sanskrit प्रमाण (pramāṇa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "farmân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "فرامین",
"roman": "farâmin",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فرمانها",
"roman": "farmân-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "فرامین",
"5": "or",
"6": "فرمانها",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "farâmin",
"f2tr": "farmân-hâ",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "farmân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "فرمان • (farmân) (plural فرامین (farâmin) or فرمانها (farmân-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "فرامین",
"pl2": "فرمانها",
"pltr": "farâmin",
"tr": "farmân"
},
"expansion": "فرمان • (farmân) (plural فرامین (farâmin) or فرمانها (farmân-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "farmudan",
"word": "فرمودن"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"command, order"
],
"id": "en-فرمان-fa-noun-sPl09Ugy",
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دستور"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 63 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 85 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 55 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using discouraged character sequences",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 85 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"decree, edict"
],
"id": "en-فرمان-fa-noun-fx7s6dNQ",
"links": [
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"edict",
"edict"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "حکم"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"steering wheel"
],
"id": "en-فرمان-fa-noun-nVBLpY~R",
"links": [
[
"steering wheel",
"steering wheel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[faɾ.ˈmɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäɾ.mɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäɾ.mɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäɾ.mɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäɾ.mɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[fæɹ.mɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäɾ.mɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "farmun",
"word": "فرمون"
}
],
"word": "فرمان"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "فَرْمَان"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1600"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1600",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "inc-opa",
"3": "ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ (phuramāṇu)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān). First attested in c. 1600 as Old Punjabi ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ (phuramāṇu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "farmān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਫ਼ਰਮਾਨ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"roman": "farmān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"roman": "farmān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"roman": "farmān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْماناں",
"roman": "farmānāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمانا",
"roman": "farmānā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمانو",
"roman": "farmāno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمانوں",
"roman": "farmānoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْماناں",
"roman": "farmānāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمانے",
"roman": "farmāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمانِیں",
"roman": "farmānīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمانوں",
"roman": "farmānoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਫ਼ਰਮਾਨ",
"head": "فَرْمان"
},
"expansion": "فَرْمان • (farmān) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਫ਼ਰਮਾਨ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "فَرْمان",
"10": "فَرْمانِیں",
"11": "فَرْمانوں",
"12": "–",
"2": "فَرْمان",
"3": "فَرْمان",
"4": "فَرْماناں",
"5": "فَرْمانا",
"6": "فَرْمانو",
"7": "فَرْمانوں",
"8": "فَرْماناں",
"9": "فَرْمانے"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"order, command, edict"
],
"id": "en-فرمان-pa-noun-ARnn9kdR",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"edict",
"edict"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "pa:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firman (royal decree)"
],
"id": "en-فرمان-pa-noun-idA-b0FP",
"links": [
[
"firman",
"firman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) firman (royal decree)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "فرمان"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "فَرْمَان"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1564"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1564",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "فَرْمان"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi فَرْمان (frman)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān). First attested in c. 1564 as Middle Hindi فَرْمان (frman).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "farmān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़रमान",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"roman": "farmān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"roman": "farmān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"roman": "farmān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمانوں",
"roman": "farmānõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"roman": "farmān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمانو",
"roman": "farmāno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "فَرْمان",
"hi": "फ़रमान"
},
"expansion": "فَرْمان • (farmān) m (Hindi spelling फ़रमान)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"فَر‧مان"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "فَرْمان",
"10": "farmān",
"11": "فَرْمانو",
"12": "farmāno",
"2": "farmān",
"3": "فَرْمان",
"4": "farmān",
"5": "فَرْمان",
"6": "farmān",
"7": "فَرْمانوں",
"8": "farmānõ",
"9": "فَرْمان"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to state; command",
"roman": "farmānā",
"word": "فَرْمانا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "request",
"roman": "farmāiś",
"word": "فَرْمائِش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "obedience",
"roman": "farmāmbardārī",
"word": "فَرْمان٘بَرْداری"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 61 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 26 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 67 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a command (by any individual)"
],
"id": "en-فرمان-ur-noun-RDBxJXdw",
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"individual",
"individual#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 26 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 32 63",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "ur:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"decree; mandate (especially a royal or an official one)"
],
"id": "en-فرمان-ur-noun-n189pVPP",
"links": [
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"mandate",
"mandate"
],
[
"royal",
"royal#English"
],
[
"official",
"official#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) decree; mandate (especially a royal or an official one)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəɾ.mɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "فرمان"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "فَرْمَان"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1564"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1564",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "فَرْمان"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi فَرْمان (frman)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān). First attested in c. 1564 as Middle Hindi فَرْمان (frman).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "farmān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़रमान",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "فَرْمان",
"hi": "फ़रमान",
"ind": "1"
},
"expansion": "فَرْمان • (farmān) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling फ़रमान)",
"name": "ur-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "poetic"
},
"expansion": "(poetic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"فَر‧مان"
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 26 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am servant of my leader, with the word of God lying against my heart; chest.",
"roman": "ma͠i qāid kā farmān. dil sīne mẽ qur-ān",
"text": "مَیں قائِد کا فَرْمان۔ دِل سِینے میں قُرْآن",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obedient, servant"
],
"id": "en-فرمان-ur-adj-5vva~~na",
"links": [
[
"obedient",
"obedient"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəɾ.mɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "فرمان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Directives"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bra",
"2": "फरमान"
},
"expansion": "Braj: फरमान (pharmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Braj: फरमान (pharmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bns",
"2": "फरमान"
},
"expansion": "Bundeli: फरमान (pharmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bundeli: फरमान (pharmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani: farmān"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "फ़रमान",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: फ़रमान",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: फ़रमान"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "فَرْمان",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: فَرْمان",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: فَرْمان"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjj",
"2": "फरमान"
},
"expansion": "Kannauji: फरमान",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannauji: फरमान"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "فَرْمَان"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-opa",
"2": "ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ (phuramāṇu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "फुरमाण"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati फुरमाण (phuramāṇa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān). Compare Old Punjabi ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ (phuramāṇu) and Old Gujarati फुरमाण (phuramāṇa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "فَرْمان",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "فَرْمان (frman) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"g": "m",
"head": "فَرْمان"
},
"expansion": "فَرْمان (frman) m",
"name": "inc-ohi-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "Middle Hindi"
},
"expansion": "(Middle Hindi)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Hindi",
"lang_code": "inc-ohi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Hindi",
"Old Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Hindi lemmas",
"Old Hindi masculine nouns",
"Old Hindi nouns",
"Old Hindi nouns in Arabic script",
"Old Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Old Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Old Hindi terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Old Hindi terms derived from Old Persian",
"Old Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Old Hindi terms with quotations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Old Hindi quotations",
"inc-ohi:Directives"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1564, حَسَن شَوقِی (hasan śauqī), مِعْراج اُلْعَاشِقِین (mi'rāj ul'āśiqīn), page 82:",
"roman": "nz̤amyaṉ kvṉ frman yvṉ lykh tvṉ\njyte qa'de hndvy sykh tvṉ",
"text": "نِظامِیَاں کوں فَرْمان یُوں لیکھ توں\nجِیتے قاعِدے ہِندوی سِیکھ توں",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"decree, order"
],
"links": [
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hindi",
"Middle"
]
}
],
"word": "فرمان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Directives",
"ur:Directives"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to procure a firman",
"roman": "ferman almak",
"word": "فرمان آلمق"
},
{
"english": "for a firman, to be given",
"roman": "ferman çıkmak",
"word": "فرمان چیقمق"
},
{
"english": "sovereign",
"roman": "fermandıh",
"word": "فرمانده"
},
{
"english": "domain",
"roman": "fermanrev",
"word": "فرمانرو"
},
{
"english": "provided of a firman",
"roman": "fermanlı",
"word": "فرمانلو"
},
{
"english": "letter of commands",
"roman": "fermanname",
"word": "فرماننامه"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ferman"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: ferman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: ferman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ferman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: ferman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: ferman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ֆէրման",
"3": "ֆա̈րմա̈ն",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ֆէրման (fērman), ֆա̈րմա̈ն (färmän)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ֆէրման (fērman), ֆա̈րմա̈ն (färmän)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "firman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: firman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: firman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fermán",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: fermán",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: fermán"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "firman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: firman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: firman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "فرمان",
"t": "decree, order",
"tr": "farmân"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian فرمان (farmân, “decree, order”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "order, command",
"ts": "framān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗 (frmʾn /framān/, “order, command”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pramaHnam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pramaHnam",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian فرمان (farmân, “decree, order”), from Middle Persian 𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗 (frmʾn /framān/, “order, command”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pramaHnam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "ferman"
},
"expansion": "فرمان • (ferman)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"command, order, an action or inaction that must be obeyed, mandated by someone in authority"
],
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"inaction",
"inaction"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "امر"
},
{
"word": "بیورق"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"firman, a decree issued by a sovereign in certain historical Islamic states, like the Ottoman Empire"
],
"links": [
[
"firman",
"firman"
],
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
],
[
"historical",
"historical"
],
[
"Islamic",
"Islamic"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"Ottoman Empire",
"Ottoman Empire"
]
]
}
],
"word": "فرمان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages using discouraged character sequences",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"ur:Directives"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "farmândehi",
"sense": "فرمانده (farmânde)",
"word": "فرماندهی"
},
{
"roman": "farmânravâyi",
"sense": "فرمانروا (farmânravâ)",
"word": "فرمانروایی"
},
{
"roman": "farmândâri",
"sense": "فرماندار (farmândâr)",
"word": "فرمانداری"
},
{
"roman": "farmânbari",
"sense": "فرمانبر (farmânbar)",
"word": "فرمانبری"
},
{
"roman": "farmânbardâri",
"sense": "فرمانبردار (farmânbardâr)",
"word": "فرمانبرداری"
},
{
"roman": "farmân-farmâ",
"word": "فرمانفرما"
},
{
"roman": "farmân dâdan",
"word": "فرمان دادن"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَرْمَان",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: فَرْمَان (farmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: فَرْمَان (farmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "ফৰমান",
"3": "ফৰ্মান",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: ফৰমান (phorman), ফৰ্মান (phorman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: ফৰমান (phorman), ফৰ্মান (phorman)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "fərman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: fərman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: fərman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "фарман",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: фарман (farman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: фарман (farman)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ফরমান",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "fôrman"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: ফরমান (fôrman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: ফরমান (fôrman)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "फुरमाण",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Gujarati: फुरमाण (phuramāṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Gujarati: फुरमाण (phuramāṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ફરમાન",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: ફરમાન (pharmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: ફરમાન (pharmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "فَرْمان",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Hindi: فَرْمان (frman)\nBraj: फरमान (pharmān)\nBundeli: फरमान (pharmān)\nHindustani: farmān\nHindi: फ़रमान\nUrdu: فَرْمان\nKannauji: फरमान",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Hindi: فَرْمان (frman)\nBraj: फरमान (pharmān)\nBundeli: फरमान (pharmān)\nHindustani: farmān\nHindi: फ़रमान\nUrdu: فَرْمان\nKannauji: फरमान"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "firman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: firman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: firman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಫರ್ಮಾನು",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಫರ್ಮಾನು (pharmānu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಫರ್ಮಾನು (pharmānu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "пурман",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kumyk: пурман (purman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kumyk: пурман (purman)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lez",
"2": "фарман",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lezgi: фарман (farman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lezgi: фарман (farman)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maithili:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maithili: pharᵊmān"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "फरमान",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: फरमान",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: फरमान"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "𑒤𑒩𑒧𑒰𑒢",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tirhuta script: 𑒤𑒩𑒧𑒰𑒢",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tirhuta script: 𑒤𑒩𑒧𑒰𑒢"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marwari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marwari:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "फरमांन",
"3": "फरमांण",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "pharmā̃n",
"tr2": "pharmā̃ṇ"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: फरमांन (pharmā̃n), फरमांण (pharmā̃ṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: फरमांन (pharmā̃n), फरमांण (pharmā̃ṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "𑅩𑅭𑅬𑅧𑅧",
"3": "𑅩𑅭𑅬𑅧𑅢",
"4": "",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Mahajani script: 𑅩𑅭𑅬𑅧𑅧 (phrmnn), 𑅩𑅭𑅬𑅧𑅢 (phrmnṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mahajani script: 𑅩𑅭𑅬𑅧𑅧 (phrmnn), 𑅩𑅭𑅬𑅧𑅢 (phrmnṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "പരമാന്",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: പരമാന് (paramāṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: പരമാന് (paramāṉ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "फर्मान",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: फर्मान (pharmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: फर्मान (pharmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "فرمان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ferman"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فرمان (ferman)\nTurkish: ferman\n→ Albanian: ferman\n→ Armenian: ֆէրման (fērman), ֆա̈րմա̈ն (färmän)\n→ English: firman\n→ Hungarian: fermán\n→ Romanian: firman",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: فرمان (ferman)\nTurkish: ferman\n→ Albanian: ferman\n→ Armenian: ֆէրման (fērman), ֆա̈րմա̈ն (färmän)\n→ English: firman\n→ Hungarian: fermán\n→ Romanian: firman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-opa",
"2": "ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Punjabi: ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ (phuramāṇu), ਫੁਰਮਾਨੁ (phuramānu)\nPunjabi: farmān\nGurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਰਮਾਨ\nShahmukhi script: فَرْمان\nSaraiki:\nDevanagari script: फ़रमान (farmān)\nMultani script: 𑊜𑊢𑊠𑊚 (phrmn /farmān/)\nShahmukhi script: فَرْمان (farmān)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Punjabi: ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ (phuramāṇu), ਫੁਰਮਾਨੁ (phuramānu)\nPunjabi: farmān\nGurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਰਮਾਨ\nShahmukhi script: فَرْمان\nSaraiki:\nDevanagari script: फ़रमान (farmān)\nMultani script: 𑊜𑊢𑊠𑊚 (phrmn /farmān/)\nShahmukhi script: فَرْمان (farmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "фирман",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: фирман (firman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: фирман (firman)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: farmānu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "فَرْمانُ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: فَرْمانُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: فَرْمانُ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "फ़र्मानु",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: फ़र्मानु",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: फ़र्मानु"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "𑋓𑋩𑋙𑋪𑋗𑋠𑋑𑋣",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khudabadi script: 𑋓𑋩𑋙𑋪𑋗𑋠𑋑𑋣",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khudabadi script: 𑋓𑋩𑋙𑋪𑋗𑋠𑋑𑋣"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பரமானா",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: பரமானா (paramāṉā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: பரமானா (paramāṉā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ఫర్మానా",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: ఫర్మానా (pharmānā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: ఫర్మానా (pharmānā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"tr": "plmʾn'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (plmʾn')",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠",
"gloss": "command",
"tr": "framānā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠 (framānā, “command”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pramaHnam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pramaHnam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "ھەرمانە",
"t": "work",
"tr": "harmāna"
},
"expansion": "Gurani ھەرمانە (harmāna, “work”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "հրաման"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian հրաման (hraman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "הַרְמָן",
"t": "order",
"tr": "hrmnʾ"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic הַרְמָן (hrmnʾ, “order”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रमाण"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रमाण (pramāṇa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (plmʾn'), 𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗 (frmʾn /framān/, “order, command”), from Old Persian 𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠 (framānā, “command”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pramaHnam. Cognate with Gurani ھەرمانە (harmāna, “work”) and Iranian loanwords Old Armenian հրաման (hraman), Aramaic הַרְמָן (hrmnʾ, “order”).\nCognate with Sanskrit प्रमाण (pramāṇa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "farmân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "فرامین",
"roman": "farâmin",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فرمانها",
"roman": "farmân-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "فرامین",
"5": "or",
"6": "فرمانها",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "farâmin",
"f2tr": "farmân-hâ",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "farmân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "فرمان • (farmân) (plural فرامین (farâmin) or فرمانها (farmân-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "فرامین",
"pl2": "فرمانها",
"pltr": "farâmin",
"tr": "farmân"
},
"expansion": "فرمان • (farmân) (plural فرامین (farâmin) or فرمانها (farmân-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "farmudan",
"word": "فرمودن"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"command, order"
],
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دستور"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"decree, edict"
],
"links": [
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"edict",
"edict"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "حکم"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"steering wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"steering wheel",
"steering wheel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[faɾ.ˈmɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäɾ.mɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäɾ.mɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäɾ.mɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäɾ.mɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[fæɹ.mɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäɾ.mɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "farmun",
"word": "فرمون"
}
],
"word": "فرمان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi masculine nouns",
"Punjabi nouns",
"Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
"Punjabi nouns with declension",
"Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Old Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Old Punjabi",
"Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Punjabi terms inherited from Old Punjabi",
"pa:Directives",
"ur:Directives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "فَرْمَان"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1600"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1600",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "inc-opa",
"3": "ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ (phuramāṇu)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān). First attested in c. 1600 as Old Punjabi ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ (phuramāṇu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "farmān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਫ਼ਰਮਾਨ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"roman": "farmān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"roman": "farmān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"roman": "farmān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْماناں",
"roman": "farmānāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمانا",
"roman": "farmānā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمانو",
"roman": "farmāno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمانوں",
"roman": "farmānoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْماناں",
"roman": "farmānāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمانے",
"roman": "farmāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمانِیں",
"roman": "farmānīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمانوں",
"roman": "farmānoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਫ਼ਰਮਾਨ",
"head": "فَرْمان"
},
"expansion": "فَرْمان • (farmān) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਫ਼ਰਮਾਨ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "فَرْمان",
"10": "فَرْمانِیں",
"11": "فَرْمانوں",
"12": "–",
"2": "فَرْمان",
"3": "فَرْمان",
"4": "فَرْماناں",
"5": "فَرْمانا",
"6": "فَرْمانو",
"7": "فَرْمانوں",
"8": "فَرْماناں",
"9": "فَرْمانے"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"order, command, edict"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"edict",
"edict"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Punjabi terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"firman (royal decree)"
],
"links": [
[
"firman",
"firman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) firman (royal decree)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "فرمان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːn",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːn/2 syllables",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu indeclinable adjectives",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu poetic terms",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Old Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Directives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "فَرْمَان"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1564"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1564",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "فَرْمان"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi فَرْمان (frman)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān). First attested in c. 1564 as Middle Hindi فَرْمان (frman).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "farmān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़रमान",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"roman": "farmān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"roman": "farmān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"roman": "farmān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمانوں",
"roman": "farmānõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"roman": "farmān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "فَرْمانو",
"roman": "farmāno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "فَرْمان",
"hi": "फ़रमान"
},
"expansion": "فَرْمان • (farmān) m (Hindi spelling फ़रमान)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"فَر‧مان"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "فَرْمان",
"10": "farmān",
"11": "فَرْمانو",
"12": "farmāno",
"2": "farmān",
"3": "فَرْمان",
"4": "farmān",
"5": "فَرْمان",
"6": "farmān",
"7": "فَرْمانوں",
"8": "farmānõ",
"9": "فَرْمان"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to state; command",
"roman": "farmānā",
"word": "فَرْمانا"
},
{
"english": "request",
"roman": "farmāiś",
"word": "فَرْمائِش"
},
{
"english": "obedience",
"roman": "farmāmbardārī",
"word": "فَرْمان٘بَرْداری"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a command (by any individual)"
],
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"individual",
"individual#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Urdu terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"decree; mandate (especially a royal or an official one)"
],
"links": [
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"mandate",
"mandate"
],
[
"royal",
"royal#English"
],
[
"official",
"official#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) decree; mandate (especially a royal or an official one)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəɾ.mɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "فرمان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːn",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːn/2 syllables",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu indeclinable adjectives",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu poetic terms",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Old Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Directives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "فَرْمَان"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1564"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1564",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "فَرْمان"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi فَرْمان (frman)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān). First attested in c. 1564 as Middle Hindi فَرْمان (frman).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "فَرْمان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "farmān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़रमान",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "فَرْمان",
"hi": "फ़रमान",
"ind": "1"
},
"expansion": "فَرْمان • (farmān) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling फ़रमान)",
"name": "ur-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "poetic"
},
"expansion": "(poetic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"فَر‧مان"
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Urdu terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am servant of my leader, with the word of God lying against my heart; chest.",
"roman": "ma͠i qāid kā farmān. dil sīne mẽ qur-ān",
"text": "مَیں قائِد کا فَرْمان۔ دِل سِینے میں قُرْآن",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obedient, servant"
],
"links": [
[
"obedient",
"obedient"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəɾ.mɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "فرمان"
}
Download raw JSONL data for فرمان meaning in All languages combined (29.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.